Things to Know About Storm Drain Chambers

Storm drain chambers are a very important part of underground storm water drainage systems. These types of systems have been used since ancient times to protect communities from flooding. Their design enables them to collect rain water from ground surfaces and push it toward street gutters. 

Concrete storm chambers play an integral role in municipal drainage systems because they facilitate the conveyance of water into underground pipes. These systems must be in good working order at all times. Otherwise, catastrophe can strike when communities experience heavy rainfall or melting snow.

Drainage systems are quite complex and made up of many elements. Some of the more critical are curb inlets, catch basins, water pipes, and outlet pipes. Combined, these components provide a sophisticated system that allows for quick removal of storm water runoff.

To ensure that everything works efficiently, civil engineers collect substantial data about the construction site. They generally acquire 3D maps to find out what is placed underneath the surface, as well as calculate various water flow rates. This enables them to understand the best size of pipes and locations for placement of pipes.

Data is also needed to determine where storm water will be deposited. Most often, water is redirected to a nearby pond, lake, or river. Water can also be put into retention or detention ponds where it can be stored for long periods of time.

While drainage systems are vital for maintaining public safety, they are a major contributor to the problem of water pollution. Each time rain or snow storms take place the water is like a vacuum cleaner and sucks up everything along its path.

If lawns are chemically treated then those chemicals are washed into the system. If there is motor oil or antifreeze on driveways, it ends up down the storm drain chamber. Environmental toxics and debris is taken into drainage systems and placed directly into U.S. waters.

The good news is people can make a difference by being mindful of products they use. Instead of toxic fertilizers and pesticides, natural alternatives can be used. Residential homes contribute around 30 percent of toxins that end up in storm water. The rest comes from commercial and industrial sources.

Storm water drain construction is yet another contributor. For this reason, contractors are required to engage in behaviors that minimize the level of debris generated during the excavation process. They must also cover up trash dumpsters and supplies that are not in use.

To reduce the level of environmental contaminants placed in storm drain chambers involves a combined effort amongst everyone within communities. As people become more proactive about the use of toxic agents there will be a decrease in water pollution.

Drainage systems that are used for entire municipalities are installed and serviced by experienced contractors who are licensed to perform the job. Due to the potential for environmental disaster to occur if systems are not installed properly, it is vital to work with storm drain construction contractors such as Kana Pipeline to ensure proper protocol is followed.