Project owners hire concrete storm drain contractors to
carry out tasks associated with residential, public works, or commercial
construction. Storm drains are an integral part of community infrastructure and
are needed to eliminate storm water from ground surfaces.
A large percentage of jobs performed by concrete storm drain
contractors are categorized as public works. Municipal
drainage systems play an important role in keeping communities safe from
flooding. These massive systems are hidden underground or behind embankments
positioned along interstate systems.
The primary function of municipal systems is to take care of
storm water runoff that builds up during rain or snow storms. Creating
construction blueprints and putting in pipeline for public works projects is a
complex task that requires cooperation amongst engineers, contractors, and
government offices.
Nearly everyone has seen the large curb openings positioned
along roads, highways, and sidewalks. These inlets are strategically placed to
provide entrance into the system and quickly eliminate storm water runoff.
Storm water is then carried through a series of components
including catch
basins and underground pipes until it can be released through an outlet
pipe. Most often, water is released into public waterways, but might also be
held in retention ponds or underground storage tanks.
Pipeline contractors undergo a tremendous amount of training
before they can be certified. Since storm drain structures are so vital to
protecting communities they must be installed according to EPA regulations, as
well as state and local laws.
Furthermore, public systems need to be regularly serviced to
get rid of any debris that builds up in street gutters and catch basins. All
components need to be in good working order at all times to avert disaster.
Perhaps the biggest hurdle to overcome is finding ways to
reduce the amount of environmental contaminants that enter the system. Installing
filtration systems that capture small particles or separate pollutants can
actually slow down flow rates. Since systems are needed to get rid of water as
quickly as possible it isn't always feasible to include filtration devices.
Currently, engineers make use of a variety of filtration
devices to reduce the level of debris that can pass through. A few of the most
common devices are fossil filters, fabric filters, and geomembrane liners.
Another type of filtration device used with municipal
drainage systems is oil and water separators. These devices are required to
lessen the level of petroleum-based products and remove oil before water is
released into public waters.
When engineers create blueprints they must account for a
variety of factors that can impact the efficiency of the system. One of the
most important factors is determining flow rates to figure out which size of
pipes is required.
Each municipality determines maximum flow rates for their
town. Any time flow rates exceed the maximum level, engineers have to provide
alternative storage options such as installing underground water storage tanks
or retention ponds.
Few people would argue that designing and installing
municipal storm water drainage systems is a complex job. Due to the intricacies
of these systems it is crucial to retain services from experienced and
reputable storm
drain contractors, such as Kana Pipeline.